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考研復(fù)試英語口試日常問題及連續(xù)表達(dá)問題(附范文)

 一、考研復(fù)試英語口試的相關(guān)事項(xiàng)
  對(duì)考研復(fù)試英語口語的考查,各個(gè)學(xué)校情況各不相同。有的學(xué)校制定了非常詳細(xì)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和流程,甚至規(guī)定了每個(gè)老師發(fā)問的方式和時(shí)間;有的只是面試?yán)蠋煹淖杂砂l(fā)揮,成績(jī)也基本上由面試?yán)蠋熤饔^判定。不管面試是否嚴(yán)格控制,考生對(duì)下面幾個(gè)問題一定要認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備:一是自我介紹,如自己來自什么地方,畢業(yè)學(xué)校,所學(xué)專業(yè),業(yè)余喜好,家庭基本情況等信息。二是做好用英語講解自己專業(yè)的準(zhǔn)備。
  口語測(cè)試時(shí)老師有可能要求你就本專業(yè)展開話題,考查你用英語講解陌生概念的能力。因此考生對(duì)此要有所準(zhǔn)備,先用筆頭組織這些問題的要點(diǎn),然后再以這些詞組織語言。在閱讀專業(yè)文獻(xiàn)時(shí),也要多積累一些專業(yè)方面的英語詞匯。當(dāng)然提問的問題不可能難度太高
  1、考試形式:內(nèi)容包括自我介紹和提問回答,一般是一到兩名老師參與口語考試,首先是考生自我介紹,其次是老師對(duì)同學(xué)的即興提問。
  2、提問一般包含如下兩部分:
  第一部分:考查學(xué)生理解并回答有關(guān)日常生活、家庭、工作、學(xué)習(xí)等問題的能力(3--5分鐘)。第二部分:考查學(xué)生連續(xù)表達(dá)的能力?忌鷱乃o的問題中選擇一個(gè)話題,就此話題表達(dá)自己的看法(7--10分鐘)
  3、評(píng)價(jià)成績(jī)一般為:
  a優(yōu)秀--能用外語就指定的話題進(jìn)行口頭交流,基本沒有困難
  b良好--能用外語就指定的題材進(jìn)行口頭交流,雖有些困難,但不影響交流
  c及格--能用外語就指定的話題進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的口頭交流
  d不及格--不具有口頭表達(dá)能力
  二、考研英語復(fù)試口語日常問題列舉

考研原因

(reasons for my choice)

  There are several reasons.

  I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous

in our country, it provides people with enough room to get further enrichment. This is the first reason.

  The second one is I am longing for doing research in
throughout my life. It’s a pleasure to be with my favorite

for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.

  Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my
job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.

  In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years’study here.

研究生期間你的計(jì)劃

(plans in the postgraduate study)

  First, I hope I can form systematic view of

. As for

, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as

. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.

  In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years’study here.

介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)

(hometown)

  I am from
, a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years. It is called“Jiang Cheng ” because there were lots of lakes even 900 years ago. The city lies inthe eastern part of the province. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities were born here, for instance,
and so on . In addition, it is famous for the hot springs. They are known for high-quality. Visitors at home and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown.

  (根據(jù)自己實(shí)際情況替換文中劃線部分即可。

你的家庭

(family)

  There are four members in my family: my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old and me. My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station. He often goes out on business. So most of the housework is done by my industrious mum. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. They can strengthen our relation, too.During my preparing for coming here,my parents’love and support have always been my power.and I hope in the future I will be able to repay them.

 。ǜ鶕(jù)自己實(shí)際情況替換文中劃線部分即可!)

你的大學(xué)

(university)

  ******* University is one of the oldest universities in China. It was founded in
and covers an area of over

mu. The building area is ************square meters. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up. It takes the lead among the
universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability. The library has a storage of
books. Various research institutes are set up including 31 research centers. There are teaching research experimental bases. For example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and soon.

 。ǜ鶕(jù)自己實(shí)際情況替換文中劃線部分即可!)

研究生計(jì)劃,你如何打算?

(plans)

  If luckily I got the chance to learn Environment Engineering in Tongji university, I will concentrate on the study and reserch in this field. First, I will work hard to learn the theoritical knowledge, constructing a solid base for my future work. Second, I would like to do some practical work with the help of the supervisor and classmates. Through this ,I can get something that cannot be acquired from the textooks. I believe after 3 years of learning ,my dream will finally come true.

 。ǜ鶕(jù)自己實(shí)際情況替換文中劃線部分即可。

關(guān)于所選、所學(xué)專業(yè)

(reasons for taking postgraduate exams)

  First of all, I love my major. Chinese literature is the symbol of the start of Chinese literary modernization. It plays an important part in modernization of our citizens’thoughts. What’s more, modern literature is very close to our daily life and it can deeply reflect the styles and features of our society. I am fascinated by the great masters’refreshing or warm or profound styles as well. But I am not easily satisfied with such superficial knowledge. I hope I could have a better understanding in modern literature by studying further. This is a very important reason for me to take the postgraduate exams.

  Next, I love the feeling in the university. It is full of youthful spirit. And I am deeply attracted by the scholarly atmosphere. And the most important, it’s my great honor to open my ears to your teaching.

  Finally, I want to say a very practical problem. That is my dream of becoming a teacher in the university. I want to realize my dream and make myself to be a well-qualified person. I think the postgraduate studies can enrich my knowledge and make me competent in my future job.

  That’s my simple and clear reasons why I took the postgraduate exams.

  三、考研英語復(fù)試口語連續(xù)表達(dá)問題列舉

  1. What are the characteristics of a good teacher? Use reasons and examples to support your response.
  解析:
  一、考生在回答自由發(fā)揮題目時(shí)要明確題干中要求自己討論的是什么,利用主題句加上支持細(xì)節(jié)的方法進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)備如下。
  Topic statement:
  A good teacher is supposed to possess a number of characteristics.
  Supporting details:
  What are the characteristics?
  1. knowledgeable: source of information
  2. easy-going: get well with his students in class or after class
  3. a real friend to the students
  二、經(jīng)過上面的分析,考生可以在三個(gè)方面進(jìn)行自己的個(gè)人陳述。這個(gè)部分中,考生應(yīng)該注意自己的語音語調(diào),語速不要過快,不要讓人感覺你在背誦別人的文章。考生要注意自己平時(shí)訓(xùn)練的風(fēng)格,可以在陳述中豐滿上面?zhèn)淇贾械膬?nèi)容,運(yùn)用例子、原因越充分越好。
  參考答案:
  I think a good teacher should have many characteristics. First of all, he must be a person with knowledge. You know, a teacher should be source of information to his students. Many parents would like their kids to learn more at school. Next, a teacher should be easy-going, humorous in or after class so that his students would like to stay with him. I am sure if students like their teacher very much, they will begin to enjoy the course taught by the teacher. Finally, I hope a good teacher can become a real friend to his students. I mean, a good teacher can be trusted by his students. Well, sometime, students would come across problems in real life, they don’t want to ask their parents for help. Instead, they would find some advice from their friends. If their friends are also teenagers, students would ask some adult friends for advice. I think a good teacher can play such a role. Those are the characteristics a good teacher should possess.
  三、點(diǎn)評(píng)
  在上述的參考答案中,考生利用主題句加上支持細(xì)節(jié)的方法來闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)注意上述參考答案中的劃線部分。這些內(nèi)容可以使得考生在備考中規(guī)范自己的語言和邏輯,從而使得發(fā)言完整、連貫?忌槐卣Z速過快。當(dāng)然考生可以適當(dāng)在發(fā)言時(shí)有感而發(fā),保證內(nèi)容被比較翔實(shí)地表達(dá)出來。
  2. Some universities require first-year students to live in dormitories on campus. Others allow students to live off campus. Which policy do you think is better for first-year students and why? Include details and examples in your explanation.
  解析:
  一、考生在回答自由發(fā)揮題目時(shí)要明確題干中要求自己討論的是什么,針對(duì)該部分特點(diǎn),做出清晰的判斷,制定出自己發(fā)言的主題。從而利用主題句加上支持細(xì)節(jié)的方法進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)備如下。
  Topic statement:
  Universities should require first-year students to live in dormitories on campus.
  Reasons and Supporting details:
  1. Safety: Teachers can be responsible for students’ daily life.
  2. Convenience: All the school facilities are available to students.
  3. Building of students’ various abilities: Students can learn how to communicate and cooperate with others.
  4. Disadvantages of living off campus: Students are faced with many practical problems such as living expenses, safety.
  二、經(jīng)過上面的分析,考生可以在四個(gè)方面進(jìn)行自己的個(gè)人陳述。這個(gè)部分中,考生應(yīng)該注意自己的語音語調(diào),語速不要過快,不要讓人感覺你在背誦別人的文章?忌⒁庾约浩綍r(shí)訓(xùn)練的風(fēng)格,可以在陳述中豐滿上面?zhèn)淇贾械膬?nèi)容,運(yùn)用例子、原因越充分越好。尤其是可以運(yùn)用自身或身邊家人、朋友的例子,因?yàn)榭脊賹?duì)這些例子更加感興趣。
  參考答案:
  Well, from the topic I can see a student leaves his high school and steps into a university where all is new to him. He would soon become familiar with everything. I think he should enjoy living on campus first. Some universities have required first-year students to live in dormitories on campus, which is exactly a good policy.First of all, living on campus is safe because teachers will take care of the first-year students. For example, dormitories are examined by teachers daily so thatthe living environment can be kept safe. I still remember my tutor on campus examined our dormitory every night and forced us to go sleeping before 22:00.Well, Strangers were not allowed to enter our dormitory. Next, there are many facilities on campus such as the library, and the swimming-pool. Students can relax themselves after school by reading in the library and swimming. As for me, I really enjoyed swimming and I was lucky because there was a large swimming-pool on campus. Besides, I suppose living on campus can become an effective way for students to learn how to communicate with others. I mean, several students can share one dormitory. They would have many opportunities to exchange their ideas and thoughts so that they can understand communication and cooperation are very important. Gradually, they can be good at communication and cooperation with others.
  Instead, living off campus could not offer such advantages to first-year students. Students have no ability to manage the practical problems such as safety. And rental for a place to live in is higher than that for living on campus.Last, I think it is also unlikely for teachers to be responsible for the life and development of students who live off campus.
  三、點(diǎn)評(píng)
  在上述的參考答案中,考生利用主題句加上支持細(xì)節(jié)的方法來闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)。另外。針對(duì)上述題目的特點(diǎn),考生可以適當(dāng)?shù)丶尤雽?duì)大一新生住在校外這個(gè)問題的討論。但是討論的內(nèi)容一定是要以突出大一新生應(yīng)該住在校內(nèi)為目的。這樣可以使得考官認(rèn)為考生對(duì)題目的看法是全面的,綜合的。請(qǐng)注意上述參考答案中的劃線部分。這些內(nèi)容可以使得考生在備考中規(guī)范自己的語言和邏輯,從而使得發(fā)言完整、連貫。


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